On our way from Archeological Site of Cassope to Olympia , we also stopped at Ancient Nikopolis Archeological Site near Perveza.
Archaeological Site of Nicopolis (Αρχαιολογικός Χώρος Νικόπολης)
The Archaeological Site of Nicopolis is located near the town of Preveza in northwestern Greece. It was originally founded by the Roman Emperor Augustus in 31 BC to commemorate his victory over Mark Antony and Cleopatra in the Battle of Actium.
Nicopolis, which means “city of victory” in Greek, became an important political and cultural center of the Roman Empire. It was strategically positioned on the coast of the Ionian Sea and served as a naval base for the Roman fleet.
The city flourished during the 2nd and 3rd centuries AD, with a population estimated to be around 150,000 people. It had all the typical features of a Roman city, including a theater, amphitheater, temples, baths, and a forum. The city also had a unique water supply system, which included aqueducts and underground pipes.
In the 4th century AD, Nicopolis suffered from several invasions and raids by barbarian tribes, such as the Goths and Visigoths. The decline of the Roman Empire also contributed to the city’s downfall.
Nicopolis was gradually abandoned in the following centuries and fell into ruins. It remained largely forgotten until excavation work began in the early 20th century. The site has since been partially restored and is now a popular tourist destination.








Odeum of Ancient Nikopolis
Odeum, located in the ancient city of Nikopolis, dates back to the 1st century AD when Nikopolis was founded by the Roman Emperor Octavian, also known as Augustus.
Nikopolis was built to commemorate Octavian’s victory over Mark Antony and Cleopatra in the Battle of Actium in 31 BC. The city became an important center for trade and culture in the Roman Empire, and the Odeum was one of its most iconic structures and it was able to host around 1600 people.
The Odeum served as a venue for musical performances and competitions, including poetry recitations and singing contests. It featured a semicircular auditorium with tiered seating and a roofed stage. The construction of the Odeum was attributed to the Roman architect Vitruvius, known for his influential work on architecture.
Over the centuries, Nikopolis and its Odeum experienced periods of prosperity and decline. The city suffered significant damage during invasions and earthquakes, leading to its eventual abandonment in the 8th century AD.
The ruins of the Odeum were rediscovered and excavated in the 18th and 19th centuries. Archaeologists uncovered the remains of the auditorium, the stage, and various decorative elements. Among the findings were inscriptions and statues, providing valuable insights into the city’s history and culture.










The sight from above of the Early Christian Wall looks spectacular. You can see the wall going really far.

Ancient Nikopolis Archeological Museum
Nikopolis Archaeological Museum in Preveza was established in 2009 and is housed in a modern building. It showcases artifacts from the ancient city of Nikopolis.
Nikopolis was founded in 31 BC by the Roman Emperor Augustus to commemorate his victory in the Battle of Actium against Mark Antony and Cleopatra. It became an important provincial capital and a major center of trade in the region.
The museum’s collection includes a wide range of artifacts that showcase the history and culture of Nikopolis. There are sculptures, mosaics, pottery, and other everyday objects that provide insights into the life of the city’s inhabitants. It also houses temporary artist exhibitions. To our surprise we were given a handful of pamphlets about photography excibition.
One of the highlights of the museum is the collection of Roman statues, which includes statues of emperors, gods, and important figures from the ancient world. These statues are beautifully preserved and offer a glimpse into the artistic and cultural achievements of the time.
Another important part of the museum’s collection is the mosaics. Nikopolis was known for its impressive mosaic floors, and many of these have been excavated and are now on display at the museum. The mosaics depict a variety of scenes, including mythological figures, hunting scenes, and everyday life.
The museum also has a section dedicated to the history of Nikopolis, with informative displays and interactive exhibits that provide visitors with a deeper understanding of the city’s past.
Overall I was impressed with the museum, though it is not very big. There was not many people, friendly staff, so I would recommend stopping by.




Roman aqueduct of Nikopolis
The Roman aqueduct of ancient Nikopolis is located near the village of Agios Georgios. It spans a distance of around 50 km and was constructed in the 1st century BC to the 2nd century AD. The aqueduct transported water from Louros sources to the tanks of Nymphaeo and Nikopolis. Restoration work was carried out in the late 1970s and early 1980s.